Dog and Cat Teeth Cleaning in La Crosse
When it comes to pets, dental health is often an indicator of their overall health, so it’s important for you to have your pet’s teeth examined by a veterinarian at least once a year. Pets that don’t receive regular dog and cat teeth cleaning often develop a pet gum disease, which will eventually lead to a bad smelling and painful mouth. It can also potentially cause heart, liver, and kidney disease from too much bacteria in your pet’s mouth.
La Crosse Veterinary Clinic offers a number of pet dental care services. To learn more about each service, view the information below.
To book an appointment with our veterinarians call (608) 781-3466 or use the online form!
Dog and Cat Teeth Cleaning (Dental Prophylaxis)
Here at La Crosse Veterinary Clinic, our dog and cat teeth cleaning procedure—also known as a dental prophylaxis—involves not only thoroughly cleaning the teeth, but preventing oral infection and disease as well. For every teeth cleaning we perform, we monitor each pet’s vital signs before, during, and after treatment. We also use warming pads and fluids for added comfort throughout the entire treatment.
Our dental prophylaxes involve a three-phase process, detailed below. You can also print our Explanation of an Itemized Dental Treatment Plan and Dentistry at La Crosse Veterinary Clinic handouts for more information.
Dental Health Products and Diets for Animals
To keep your pet’s mouth healthy between dog or cat teeth cleanings, La Crosse Veterinary Clinic recommends products that are approved by the Veterinary Oral Health Council. These include a wide selection of dental chews, anti-plaque products, dental sealants, and a number of diet food products. Products are awarded with the VOHC seal if they are proven to effectively help control plaque and tartar.
Cat Dental Health
Below, you will find information on a specific cat oral condition and cat dental grades, each of which detail the severity of the symptoms and need for professional cat teeth cleaning.
Feline oral resorption is one of the most common oral problems seen in cats. It begins as small lesions in the tooth enamel, similar to a cavity on the side of the tooth, but can eventually affect the nerves and blood vessels, which causes severe pain. A cat with oral resorptive lesions may also exhibit signs such as drooling, difficulty chewing, and lack of appetite. Currently, the only way to treat a tooth with lesions is to remove it. View our Feline Oral Resorption handout to learn more.
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Grade 1
Minor: At this stage, early gingivitis has taken effect. Soft plaque and tartar have accumulated on the surface of the teeth, and the gums are red and inflamed.
Recommended professional dental: within six months of this stage
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Grade 2
Moderate: Gingivitis has progressed into moderate tartar and plaque buildup, causing pockets between the gums and teeth where food, bacteria, and other particles can accumulate. The gums are red, swollen, and painful to the touch and may even bleed. Treatment is needed to reverse the progression of disease.
Recommended professional dental cleaning: within three months
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Grade 3
Major: Gingivitis has progressed and includes heavy tartar, plaque, and calculus buildup as well as permanent tooth damage. Pockets between the teeth and gum line are larger, causing even more bacteria and debris to accumulate. At this stage, infection has taken place and destroyed gum tissue, causing some teeth to loosen. As a result, the gums are very tender, painful, bright, and may bleed easily.
Recommended professional dental cleaning: within two to four weeks
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Grade 4
Severe: Gum disease is present and includes severe tartar, plaque, calculus deposits, root infection, and usually severe pain. Permanent damage has occurred, including extensive tissue as a result of toxic debris and inflammation. Bone loss has also occurred, causing many teeth to become loose and bacteria to enter the blood stream.
Recommend professional dental cleaning: immediately!
Dog Dental Health
Below, you will find information on a specific dog oral condition and dog dental grades, each of which detail the severity of the symptoms and need for professional dog teeth cleaning.
Dog Dental Grades
WARNING: The following images contain graphic content.
Need help determining if your dog needs a dental cleaning? Refer to the dental grade images below. To maintain your dog’s oral health, we recommend that you bring them in at least once a year for a nose-to-tail wellness exam, which includes an assessment of the mouth.
Grade 1
Minor: At this stage, early gingivitis has taken effect. Soft plaque and tartar have accumulated on the surface of the teeth, and the gums are red and inflamed.
Recommended professional dental: within six months of this stage
Grade 2
Moderate: Gingivitis has progressed into moderate tartar and plaque buildup, causing pockets between the gums and teeth where food, bacteria, and other particles can accumulate. The gums are red, swollen, and painful and may even bleed. Treatment is needed to reverse the progression of disease.
Recommended professional dental cleaning: within three months
Grade 3
Major: Gingivitis has progressed and includes heavy tartar, plaque, and calculus buildup as well as permanent tooth damage. Pockets between the teeth and gum line are larger, causing even more bacteria and debris to accumulate. At this stage, infection has taken place and destroyed gum tissue, causing some teeth to loosen. As a result, the gums are very tender, painful, bright, and may bleed easily.
Recommended professional dental cleaning: within two to four weeks
Grade 4
Severe: Gum disease is present and includes severe tartar, plaque, calculus deposits, root infection, and usually severe pain. Permanent damage has occurred, including extensive tissue as a result of toxic debris and inflammation. Bone loss has also occurred, causing many teeth to become loose and bacteria to enter the blood stream.
Recommend professional dental cleaning: immediately!
As you can see cat and dog teeth cleaning is extremely important and our team is here to help. Give us a call at (608) 781-3466 or book an appointment online for your pet!